Sunday, January 06, 2008

Almost Farmers

Note: this is #2 in a series of stories of settling in the North Country

When I was growing up, there was a large Middle Class. There were rich people, but they were the few and everybody knew who they were: The Rockefellers, John Paul Getty, and some movie stars. Even athletes earned Middle Class salaries in those days. There were poor people – usually Black – and (at least if you lived in the North) you thought of them as that: poor in the sense of “unfortunate”. I saw them in the ghetto near the college or when I drove out past the migrant camps northeast of the city. In the three decades after WWII, it was easy for just about any average, able white person to find a job, and so it was that we made the move to The North Country confident of finding some sort of gainful employment that would carry us until our “farm” was established. Within a couple of weeks, my husband was employed by a County agency just a short walk from our apartment home.

Within days of our January arrival, we met a neighbor whose father was a well-respected organic gardener, and as luck would have it he planned to offer garden plots on his farm about three miles outside of the village. The organizational meeting for this endeavor was to be held the next evening, and we attended. It was our first acquaintance with several people who would become dear friends and my introduction to the man who would teach me the tricks and the know-how that I have used every growing season since the summer of 1975.

As spring approached, in addition to planning our garden, we began looking at real estate. Thank God for my husband’s patience and good sense, because I was ready to buy ANYTHING that looked green and rural, and the United Farm Agency sales folks were wily indeed. They easily spotted me as another “back to the lander” and knew how to play that angle. The first thing they showed me was a swamp with a railroad track running through it. I guess they figured I was dumb as well as eager. Still, I dragged my family back to look at it a second time…

We also spent time visiting our friends’ dairy farm and began learning to milk and care for cows. Our 30’ x 30’ garden plot was growing well and we worked to keep it weed-free. We were taking small steps, but important ones, and then in mid-summer, a beautiful old farm came on the market. It was less than five miles from our friends’ dairy, and its 200+ acres were mostly rolling hay fields and pasture. The back of the property sloped down to woods and swamp – a place we could cut firewood in the wintertime. The house was old but solid and charming; the barn was small but sound, a healthy crop of alfalfa was thriving on its gravelly loam soil. Adding to its charm was its location a quarter of a mile back off a paved country road. We knew that jumping into dairy farming there was not feasible at the outset. We would have to enlarge the barn and we had become a bit more realistic about our ability to go “cold turkey” anyway.

I remember this conversation:

.....“Do we really want to milk a herd of 40 cows twice a day, every

.......day of the year?”
.....“How do we know??”
.....“Is there anything physical we’re doing now that we have to do

.......twice a day, every day of the year?”
.....“Brush our teeth? Sometimes I don’t even want to do that!”
.....“You know, that doesn’t even compare with milking ONE cow…”

What suddenly made sense to us was to raise heifer replacements for our friends and possibly for other nearby dairies. My husband would keep his job (although the 15 mile commute was troublesome), and I would do most of the livestock care.

We made an offer on the farm.

The seller countered.

We offered as much as we could.

The seller came down to $2000 above our offer, saying that was his lowest price.

For want of $2000 we lost that farm.

Months later, shortly after we purchased 90 acres of non-farm land in the Adirondack foothills, I was walking along Main St. and ran into the owner of the “lost” farm. He greeted me enthusiastically and asked if we were still interested in his place. “I’ll come down the $2000 if you want to buy it,” he said. But it was too late. Our money was spent, and our course had changed.

That farm did sell to something called “Sealand Restoration”. They were a company hauling toxic waste from downstate that found this remote farm in a town without land use zoning the perfect place to dump their loads. The farm we came so close to buying was eventually designated one of New York’s “Superfund Sites” – one of the most polluted places in the State. Its meadows and stone walls have been bulldozed, its buildings are crumbling. According to the Environmental Protection Agency:

"The Sealand Restoration, Inc. site covers 210 acres. The site, formerly a dairy farm, was acquired by Sealand Restoration in 1977, and was operated as a waste disposal facility. Petroleum wastes were landfilled in a disposal cell near the southern site boundary or spread on the ground surface in the central and northern parts of the site. Three areas are being addressed—a land spread area, an empty drum storage area, and a disposal cell located 100 yards from a wetland. On-site ground water is contaminated with heavy metals and volatile organic compounds including benzene, trichloroethene,1-trichloroethane, toluene, and acetone. Surface water was found to be contaminated with aluminum, iron, lead, manganese, and zinc. Low levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), pesticides, phenols, and heavy metals were found in soils in the land spread area. Direct contact with or ingestion of on-site contaminated ground water may pose a health threat.”

If we had purchased this farm, would Sealand have bought a neighboring parcel of land? We went back once and saw the empty drums and the ravaged fields, but my memory of the place is of a sunny day when I walked along the farm lane beside an old stone wall, listening to the singing of birds and feeling that it was the most wonderful and peaceful place on earth. Two thousand dollars changed our lives.

Next: The Owner-built... Mobile Home??
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10 comments:

The Lone Beader® said...

I think the farming business is a difficult one... There are so many regulations now.

DirkStar said...

Swamp land? Railroad tracks? Toxic waste dumps?

And you settled for a place with nothing but animals, trees, and gnomes on it?

Jeez...

Kati said...

*shaking head* It's amazing what big business has been allowed to get away with. It's downright criminal that something such as that was done.

Glad to hear you found your little piece of "heaven" and are enjoying it very much even to this day!

whimsical brainpan said...

I'm so glad you made the right choice.

It is so scary what a company can do to a piece of land. Where I went to college was just a few miles down the road from a Superfund Site. One evening the EPA was holding a meeting about it and I went with a bunch of students.

The short of it is the EPA sucks. I went home with a migrane that night because some woman from the EPA actually had the gall to tell the mother of a kid with leukemia that it was not due to the site. Of course all of the statistics showing that the area had a high cancer rate was just coincedence.

Judy said...

Beader - Difficult because of the cost of meeting regulations and the fluctuating price of milk and any purchased grain. But most of all farming requires the ability and willingness to work physically day in and day out, 24/7/365. And the modern farmer must be smart and technologically savvy. It also helps to have a spouse who works off the farm and receives healthcare as a benefit.

Dirk - See? It's lucky the gnomes would put up with us!

Kati - Well, I guess maybe where we ended up is a little piece of heaven... but tune in soon for the next episode which will tell about how we ended up where we are.

Whim - The EPA under the current administration is absolutely in the gutter. It's actually being used to ease the laws to favor polluters. Our choice back in 1975 was not really a good judgement or free-will choice, but rather one dictated by our finances (and I suppose the sense to recognize those financial limits).

CS said...

Good choise all the way around. The dairy farmers I have known do little but manage the cows. It's hard to go on a vacation, hard even to have dinner with friends because everything has to work around the milking schedule.

By the way, there is a ratehr colorful award awaiting you at my place.

Jocelyn said...

My heart was aching by the end of this post. Heartbreaking, that loss of beauty.

Actually, more than heartbreaking--sort of rage-inducing and poignant and soppy, too.

I'm glad the land you did end up with has been treated with such adoration.

ThursdayNext said...

What a sad story about corrupting the beauty of the nature we have been blessed with.

darkfoam said...

my heart weeps for the old farm..

meggie said...

So tragic. So shameful.

You are lucky a 'mere' $2,000 saved you!